Greece
Chicken Souvlaki
Chicken souvlaki is one of Greece’s most popular street foods, built around juicy marinated meat, warm pita, and cooling tzatziki. The marinade is the star, using olive oil, lemon, garlic, and plenty of oregano to create that unmistakable Greek taverna flavor.
Instructions
- In a large bowl, combine the chicken, 45 ml olive oil, lemon juice, 1 clove minced garlic, oregano, salt, and black pepper. Mix well, cover, and refrigerate for 30 to 60 minutes. This marinade is the key flavor step.
- While the chicken marinates, make the tzatziki. Grate the cucumber, season it with the salt and pepper, and let it sit for 10 minutes. Squeeze out as much liquid as possible using a clean towel. Stir together the cucumber, yogurt, 30 ml olive oil, grated garlic, and vinegar. Chill until ready to serve. Drain the cucumber after salting, so the tzatziki stays thick rather than watery.
- If using wooden skewers, soak them in water while the chicken marinates. Thread the chicken pieces loosely onto the skewers so they cook evenly. Tightly packed chicken cooks less evenly.
- Heat a grill, grill pan, or broiler to high. Cook the skewers for 8 to 10 minutes, turning occasionally, until nicely colored and cooked through to 74 C. Don’t overcook.
- While the chicken cooks, warm the pita breads. Brush both sides lightly with 15 ml olive oil, then season with the oregano and salt. Heat at very high heat for about 2 minutes until warmed and lightly marked. The source bakes the pita at 250 C for 2 minutes on a hot inverted tray, with grilling or griddle cooking as alternatives.
- Serve the chicken souvlaki hot with pita, tzatziki, tomato, red onion, and lemon wedges. You can leave the chicken on the skewers for platter service, or slide it into a warm pita for a wrap-style serving, another traditional option.
Cultural Context
In Greece, souvlaki is everywhere, but somehow never boring. It’s quick, familiar and built for everyday eating, whether it comes from a street shop or a taverna. The name means “meat on a skewer,” though in Athens it can also mean pita-wrapped meat. Food terminology: always here to keep us humble. What matters is the result: marinated meat, warm pita, cool tzatziki, oregano and lemon doing their bright little dance. It’s simple food, but not plain food. Greece tends to be smart that way.
Fun Fact
Souvlaki is closely related to other Greek street-food favorites like gyros, but the texture is completely different: souvlaki gives you distinct grilled pieces of meat, while gyros is shaved from a vertical rotisserie. Same late-lunch temptation. Different engineering.
Cook’s Tip
Our version keeps the classic flavor profile of chicken marinated with olive oil, lemon, garlic, and oregano, then grilled and served with pita and tzatziki. We simplified it by making a smaller batch and trimming the toppings to the essentials.
Trivia
Athenians often use the word souvlaki broadly to refer to pita-wrapped meat, while in other parts of Greece, it more strictly means meat cooked on a skewer.